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On the Path of the Supershrinks: An Article by Bill Robinson

September 24, 2009 By scottdm 1 Comment

Not too long ago, my colleagues and I published some preliminary thoughts and findings from our research into “Supershrinks.”

That differences in effectiveness exist between clinicians is neither surprising or new.  Indeed, “therapist effects”–as they are referred to in the research literature–have been documented for decades and rival the contribution of factors long known to influence successful psychotherapy (e.g., the therapeutic alliance, hope and expectancy, etc.).  Personally, I believe that studying these super-effective clinicians will help practitioners improve the outcome of their clinical work.

Aside from research documenting the existence of “supershrinks,” and our own articles on the subject, little additional information exists documenting how superior performing clinicians achieve the results they do.

Enter Bill Robinson, manager, counselor, and a senior supervsor with Relationships Australia based in Mandurah, Western Australia.  I’m also proud to say that Bill is one of a highly select group of clinicians that have completed the necessary training to be designated an ICCE Certified Trainer.

In any event, in the last issue of Psychotherapy in Australia–a treasure of a publication that every clinician dedicated to improving their work should subscribe to–Bill explores the topic of therapist effects, suggesting possible links between effectiveness and clinicians’ abilities to connect with the phenomenological worlds of the people they work with.  Trust me, this peer reviewed article is worth reading.  Don’t forget to post a comment, by the way, once you’ve finished!

Robinson from Scott Miller

 

Filed Under: Top Performance Tagged With: addiction, australia, brief therapy, conferences, ors, outcome rating scale, session rating scale, srs, supershrinks, theraputic alliance

The Debate of the Century

August 27, 2009 By scottdm

doubt_diceWhat causes change in psychotherapy?  Specific treatments applied to specific disorders?  Those in the “evidence-based” say so and have had a huge influence on behavioral healthcare policy and reimbursement.  Over the last 10 years, my colleagues and I have written extensively and traveled the world offering a different perspective: by and large, the effectiveness of care is due to a shared group of factors common to all treatment approaches.

In place of “evidence-based” practice, we’ve argued for “practice-based”evidence.  Said another way, what really matters in the debate is whether clients benefit–not the particular treatment approach.  Here on my website, clinicians can download absolutely free measures that can be used to monitor and improve outcome and retention (click Performance Metrics).

bruce-wampold-364px

Anyway, the message is finally getting through.  Recently, uber-statistician and all around good guy Bruce Wampold, Ph.D. debated prominent EBP proponent Steve Hollon.  Following the exchange, a vote was taken.  Bruce won handily: more than 15:1.

Scroll down to “Closing Debate” (Thursday)

Filed Under: Behavioral Health, Practice Based Evidence Tagged With: bruce wampold, cdoi, evidence based medicine, evidence based practice, ors, outcome rating scale, PCOMS, performance metrics, practice-based evidence, psychotherapy, session rating scale, srs, steve hollon

Expertise and Excellence: What it Takes to Improve Therapeutic Effectiveness

April 2, 2009 By scottdm 1 Comment

downloadIf you’ve been following my website and the Top Performance Blog you know that my professional interests over the last couples of years have been shifting, away from psychotherapy, the common factors, and feedback and toward the study of expertise and excellence.

Studying this literature (click here for an interesting summary), makes clear that the factors responsible for superior performance are the same regardless of the specific endeavor one sets out to master. The chief principle will come as no surprise: You have to work harder than everyone else at whatever you want to be best at.

In other words, you have to practice.

Hard work is not enough, however.  Research shows that few attain international status as superior performers without access to high levels of support and detailed instruction from exceptional teachers over sustained periods of time. In the massive “Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance,” Feltovich et al. note, “Research on what enabled some individuals to reach expert performance, rather than mediocre achievement, revealed that expert and elite performers seek out teachers and engage in specifically designed training activities…that provide feedback on performance, as well as opportunities for repetition and gradual refinement” (p. 61).

What makes for a “good” teacher? Well, in essence, that is what the “Top Performance” blog is all about. I’m going on a journey, a quest really.  I’ve decided to take up two hoppies–activities I’ve always had a interest in but never had to the time to study seriously–magic and the ukelele.

Practicing is already proving challenging.  Indeed, the process reminds me a lot of when I started out in the field of psychology.  In a word, its daunting.  There are literally thousands of “tricks” and “songs,” (as there are 100’s of treatment models), millions of how-to books, videos, and other instructional media (just as in the therapy world), as well as experts (who, similar to the field of psychotherapy, offer a wide and bewildering array of different and oftentimes contractory opinions).

By starting completely over with subjects I know nothing about, I hope to put into practice the insights gleaned from our study of expertise and expert performance, along the way reporting the challenges, triumphs and failures associated with learning to master new skills.  I’ll review performances, instructional media (live, printed, DVD, etc), and the teachers I met.  Stay tuned.

Filed Under: Behavioral Health, deliberate practice, excellence, Top Performance Tagged With: Feltovich, ors, outcome rating scale, session rating scale, srs

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